CUSP是一个策略模式,在不同的患者安全改进项目中,具体的干预措施是不同的。余丽娟等[13]研究显示,CUSP能有效提高过敏性紫癜患儿的服药依从性;Khan等[14]研究表明,CUSP能改善机械通气患者的护理质量和临床转归;Lin等[15]研究显示,CUSP能显著降低结直肠患者手术部位感染率;Brilli等[9]研究表明,CUSP干预后全院可预防不良事件降低53%。美国医疗保健研究与质量局已经在官网上创建CUSP平台,集合全国性CUSP干预的项目,组织大家数据共享、相互学习和交流。目前我国医疗信息共享和交流不够全面和统一规范化,因此CUSP在美国的成功应用可以为我国医疗信息改革提供经验,同时对降低医院内所有的可预防不良事件的研究提供新的策略模式,所以对CUSP的研究,目前我国还有很大的研究空间。
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